Brainstem and cerebellum Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

HOSA behavioral health knowledge Questions and answers latest update Central Nervous system (CNS) includes the brain and spinal cord brainstem contains midbrain, medulla, and pons medulla controls vital body functions ex: heart rate, breathing pons control the management of sleep, arousal, facial expression cerebellum maintaining balance and motor coordination cerebellum contains more neurons than the rest of the brain midbrain controls sensory reflexes, mov...

All of the following major vessels contribute to blood flowing into the cranial vena cava except for the: (a) Brachiocephalic vein (b) Thoracic duct (c) Azygos vein (d) Femoral vein - ️️(d) Femoral vein Smooth muscles can be found in the: (a) Heart (b) Stomach (c) Pelvic limb (d) Diaphragm - ️️(b) Stomach In what order does the impulse for depolarization travel through the heart? (a) AV node, SA node, bundle of His, Purkinje fibers (b) SA node, AV node, bundle of His, Purkin...

ANP 1111 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025 What are the four subdivisions of the brain? - ANSWERScerebrum, diencephalon, brainstem, cerebellum What is gray matter? - ANSWERSshort, nonmyelinated neurons and cell bodies, some is organized into nuclei. What is white matter? - ANSWERSmyelinated axons How is gray and white matter organized in the spinal cord? - ANSWERSCentral cavity surround with gray matter in a butterfly shape, which is surround with white matter How is gray...

PSU Bio 161 Test 3 Questions and Answers Already Passed 1. What is the function of a synapse? - a. to transmit electrical signals - b. to convert electrical signals into chemical signals - c. to store neurotransmitters - d. to regulate body temperature - Answer: b. to convert electrical signals into chemical signals Explanation: A synapse is the space between neurons where electrical signals are converted into chemical signals via neurotransmitters. 2. What is a neurotransmitt...

Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA) - correct answer Arises from basilar. Supplies Occipital Lobe , Midbrain, Thalamus, Pineal Gland, Choroid Plexus, and Corpus Callosum Symptoms of PCA Stroke - correct answer -Contralateral Visual Field Homonymous hemianopia -Visual Agnosia (unable to interpret/recognize visual information) - Weber's Syndrome (3rd nerve palsy + contralateral hemiplegia) -Parinaud's Syndrome (Impaired upwards gaze, convergence-retraction nystagmus, primary conjugate downward...

Portage Learning Anatomy & Physiology 2: Module 2 Exam Questions with correct Answers This layer of the meninges is tightly attached to the brain. Pia mater (menix) The _______ fissure separates the right and left cerebral hemispheres. Median longitudinal What is the purpose of the blood-brain barrier? Describe its maintenance from a cellular level. The blood-brain barrier is a diffusion barrier which prevents most particles from entering the central nervous system tissue,...

NSG 451 FINAL EXAM TEST BANK An injury to which part of the brain will cause a coma? a. Brainstem b. Cerebrum c. Cerebellum d. Occipital lobe a. Brainstem What finding is a clinical manifestation of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in children? a. Low-pitched cry b. Sunken fontanel c. Diplopia, blurred vision d. Increased blood pressure c. Diplopia, blurred vision What are quick, jerky, grossly uncoordinated, irregular movements that may disappear on relaxation called? a. Twitch...

Dysphagia Final Exam (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Actual Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Already Graded A Q: The central pattern generators for swallowing are located in which struc- ture? A) Primary motor cortex B) Inferior frontal gyrus in the right hemisphere C) Spinal cord D) Medulla oblongata Answer: D) Medulla oblongata Q: The corticobulbar tract passes through which structures? Please select all that apply. A) Internal Capsule B) Cerebellum C) Occipital L...

Motor control structures - ANSWER-cerebrum, brainstem, spinal cord, cerebellum, thalamus, basal ganglia, motor nerves/neurons, muscle fibers Motor control overview - ANSWER-Begins with CNS, ends with muscles, CNS contains two types of neurons (upper motor neurons [cerebrum], lower motor neruons [brainstem, spinal cord]), can perform complex voluntary behavior and reflexes Spinal motor pathway - ANSWER-Upper motor neurons and lower motor neurons Spinal motor pathway upper motor neurons -...

Penn Foster Biology Chapter 14-19 with Complete Solutions What is the primary function of the respiratory system? To facilitate gas exchange, providing oxygen to the bloodstream and removing carbon dioxide. What are the main components of the circulatory system? The heart, blood vessels, and blood. How do veins differ from arteries? Veins carry blood towards the heart and have valves to prevent backflow, while arteries carry blood away from the heart and have thicker walls ...