Exam (elaborations)
VB Chapters 15 & 16 questions with complete solutions graded A+
- Course
- Institution
VB Chapters 15 & 16 questions with complete solutions graded A+
[Show more]
Content preview
VB Chapters 15 & 161. What is self-editing? - correct answer ✔✔examining vb for their effect upon the the speaker or
prospective listener, and then either rejected or released.
2. Discuss how written and vocal behaviors are revoked in the process of self-editing. - correct answer
✔✔a. A response which has been emitted in overt form may be recalled or revoked by an additional
response.
b. Written - The external record of a speaker's written verbal behavior may cause the speaker to
experience the affect it has on him and edit or cross out the original response prior to it reaching
another listener. The speaker has reacted to and rejected their own behavior.
c. Vocal - This occurs in a similar way where the speaker is able to respond to their own vocal verbal
behavior if it has not had an effect on the listener to indicate the listener "understood" the initial
response. Examples include -
i. A response may be revoked if a listener asks the speaker to repeat the statement and the speaker
withholds the original response.
ii. If the listener has received the response the speaker may use a manipulative autoclitic to (e.g., "forget
it").
3. Discuss the self-editing of sub-vocal behavior, and of special cases involving responses that have not
yet reached their final forms. - correct answer ✔✔In such cases the speaker tests his behavior on himself
as a listener before offering it to the ultimate listener.
When there are strong reasons for emitting a response, inadequate holding may occur - whereby the
response may be whispered or mumbled or emitted with low energy and speed.
Behavior which has not been tested sub-vocally is so often aversive to others that the speaker who fails
to test may be enjoined to "stop and think" before speaking.
4. What role does emotional responding (e.g., feeling guilty) play in conditions where verbal behavior is
rejected? - correct answer ✔✔a. It may alter the strength of a punished response by conflicting with
motivational or emotional variables of which the response is a function. This occurs through a history of
punishment where a conditioned aversive stimulus elicits fear or guilt.
i. By reducing the aversive aspects of a situation at the same time is the reduction of emotion which
serves as an additional reinforcer
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kirus27. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
74735 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now