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ARDMS ABDOMEN BOARD REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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ARDMS ABDOMEN BOARD REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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ARDMS ABDOMEN BOARD REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024 the normal AP ddimension of the aorta lumen should not exceed - ANSWER 3 cm the celiac trunk is the first _____ branch of the aorta - ANSWER anterior the celiac trifurcates into...? - ANSWER the common hepatic artery the left gastric artery the splenic artery the gastroduodenal artery is a branch of the...? - ANSWER the common hepatic artery this artery branches off the anterior aspect of the aorta and travels vertically anterior and parallel to the aorta - ANSWER the superior mesenteric artery which renal artery has a more complicated course? - ANSWER the right renal artery an arterial disease in which the vessel wall loses its elasticity and becomes hardened - ANSWER arteriosclerosis dilatation of a segment of a vessel wall caused by a weakness of all three layers of the vessel wall..? - ANSWER aneurysm majority of aneurysms are located below...? - ANSWER the level of the renal arteries the most common type of a true aneurysm is...? - ANSWER fusiform tear of the intima layer of the vessel wall is a... - ANSWER dissecting aneurysm aneurysm caused by arterial catheterization or trauma - ANSWER pseudo aneurysm which renal vein has the more complicated course? - ANSWER the left renal vein the right gonadal vein empties directly into the IVC but the left gonadal vein empties... - ANSWER into the left renal vein which then empties into the IVC a liver measurement greater than ____ - ____ cm is considered hepatomegaly - ANSWER 15 -20 normal variant of the right lobe of the liver extends inferiorly and may be mistaken for hepatomegaly - ANSWER Riedel's Lobe the liver is almost completely covered by... - ANSWER Glisson's Capsule arrange these in order from most echogenic to least echogenic: pancreas, spleen, renal medullary pyramids, liver, renal sinus, renal cortex - ANSWER renal sinus > pancreas > liver > or = spleen > renal cortex > renal medullary pyramids the liver is composed of three lobes... - ANSWER left lobe, right lobe, caudate lobe the middle hepatic vein divides the liver into ... - ANSWER right lobe and left lobe the right hepatic vein divides the... - ANSWER right lobe into anterior and posterior segments the left hepatic vein divides the... - ANSWER left lobe into medial and lateral segments these veins drain blood from the caudate lobe - ANSWER the right and left hepatic veins the ligamentum venosum divides the... - ANSWER caudate lobe and the left lobe the ligamentum teres divides the... - ANSWER left lobe into medial and lateral segments the falciform ligament divides the ... - ANSWER right and left lobe the coronary ligament connects the liver to... - ANSWER the diaphragm the main lobar fissure divides... - ANSWER right and left lobe the portal triad is... - ANSWER the portal vein, the hepatic artery, and the common bile duct AST is increased with... - ANSWER hepatocellular disease this lab value is useful in detecting acute hepatitis before jaundice occurs and following in the course of hepatitis - ANSWER AST this lab test rises higher than AST and takes longer to return to normal - ANSWER ALT alkaline phosphatase is increased in... - ANSWER obstruction of the biliary system decrease in liver function with an increase in the liver enzymes due to the amount of necrosis is known as... - ANSWER diffuse hepatocellular disease accumulation of fat within the hepatocytes... - ANSWER fatty liver diffuse inflammatory process of the liver - ANSWER acute hepatitis diffuse fibrotic process that involves the entire liver.. - ANSWER cirrhosis autosomal recessive liver disorder of carbohydrate metabolism.... - ANSWER glycogen storage diseaseThe benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
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