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Dental nurse 315 exam 2024.

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Dental nurse 315 exam 2024.

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  • June 16, 2024
  • 34
  • 2023/2024
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Dental nurse 315 exam
✅✅
It is the difference for prepare a tooth for filling and prepare the tooth for an
inlay - -UNDERCUT

It used to remove the pulp (nerve) - ✅✅-BARBED BROACH
Upper incisors protrude and the overjet is increased - ✅✅-CLASS II Div I

Adam's universal pliers used for - ✅✅-Orthodontics

A horizontal overlap is called - ✅✅-OVERJET

Orthodontic brackets are fixed with - ✅✅-Glass Ionomer

Acid etch used for composite fillings contains - ✅✅-33% phosphoric acid

siqveland matrix band is used for - ✅✅-Class II amalgam restorations

Glass ionomer should be mixed on - ✅✅-A glass slab with a metal spatula
OR
Waxed paper with a metal spatula


✅✅
Composite dental materials are mechanically adhesive after etching to -
-ENAMEL

The successful obturation of the root canal is aided by - ✅✅-Lateral
condensers

A *barbed broach* is used in endodontics to - ✅✅-Remove canal contents
Irreversible pulpitis can be treated by - ✅✅-Extraction
A mesiodens is - ✅✅-supernumery tooth
A sign of gingivitis is - ✅✅-False Pocket

The recommended concentration of fluoride in the water supply is - ✅✅-1
ppm (part per million)

, ✅✅
The approximate concentration in ppm of fluoride in fluoride toothpaste
recommended for adults is - -1350-1500ppm

The early stage of caries appears as - ✅✅-White spot
Bacterial acid attack on tooth enamel results in - ✅✅-DEMINERALISATION

The *usual retentive component* of a removable appliance is - ✅✅-CRIB


✅✅
A natural space occurring between erupted teeth in either arch is called -
-Diastema

It is a part of the removable appliance - ✅✅-Labial bow
✅✅-OVERBITE
A vertical overlap is called -

The purpose of an orthodontic retainer is - ✅✅-Stabilise teeth while the
bone remodels

A patient who sucks their thumb often has - ✅✅-Proclined incisors and an
anterior *open bite*

A functional orthodontic appliance will move teeth by: - ✅✅-Increase
overbite

Proclined upper central incisors is a feature of - ✅✅-Class II Div I
✅✅
The most appropriate advice for a patient who has been supplied with an
upper removable appliance - -Remove it when eating

It is a part of the fixed appliance - ✅✅-Bracket

Good oral hygiene is important for those patients who? - ✅✅-Are wearing
any orthodontic appliance

Functional appliances work by using - ✅✅-Muscular forces to move the
*jaw*

Congenitally absent teeth are those which? - ✅✅-Have been missing since
birth

, ✅✅
Instruments tha should be set out for a patient attending with a removable
orthodontic appliance are: - -Adam's universal and spring forming pliers


✅✅
The impression material often used for denture construction is -
-ALGINATE (irreversible hydrocolloid)


✅✅
A fixed movable type of bridge is necessary in some circumstances to allow -
-Slight movement at the bridge joint


✅✅
The inhalation or swallowing of endo instruments can be prevented by the use
of: - -- Parachute chains
- Rubber dam
- Floss ties around the instruments


✅✅
A bridge which has retainers several teeth away from the pontic is called a -
-Spring cantilever bridge


✅✅
The instrument used to curette infected or cystic debris from a surgical site is -
-Mitchells trimmer


✅✅
An oroantral fistula is most likely to develop following the attempted extraction
of - -Upper molar roots

The commonest post operative extraction complication is - ✅✅-A localised
*osteitis*

Critical pH is - ✅✅-5.5
Streptococcal bacteria have been indicated in causing - ✅✅-Caries
Subgingival plaque will contain - ✅✅-- Anaerobic bacteria
- Food debris
- Dead blood cells

The natural repair of enamel is known as - ✅✅-Remineralisation
The wear of the teeth by *grinding* is known as - ✅✅-ATTRITION

, ✅✅
The hard rock like substance found commonly on the lingual surfaces of
anterior teeth is known as - -CALCULUS

✅✅-FLUOROSIS
Excessive consumption of fluoride can result in -

Titanium implants can be used in edentulous patients to - ✅✅-Replace teeth


✅✅
A tooth which is correctly root filled but has residual periapical pathology may
require - -Apicectomy

A Willis Gauge is used to measure - ✅✅-intercanthal distance
The bacteria in plaque turns sugar into - ✅✅-Lactic acid

Inflammation around an erupting tooth is known as - ✅✅-PERICORONITIS

Topical fluoride includes: - ✅✅-Mouthwash
Toothpaste
Varnish


✅✅
How does the first stage of periodontal disease initially present? -
-CHRONIC GINGIVITIS

Which is most effective at reducing periodontal disease? - ✅✅-Having a
good oral hygiene routine


✅✅
What is the most important message for the prevention of caries? -
-Reducing the frequency of sugar intake

Dental caries is - ✅✅-Irreversible disease of the tooth structure
The first stage of plaque formation is - ✅✅-Acquired pellicle

Is caused by aggressive toothbrushing - ✅✅-ABRASION

Is caused by an excessive intake of citrus fruit - ✅✅-EROSION

An abscess is a - ✅✅-Collection of pus

Four factors required for the development of caries - ✅✅-Tooth

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